The hospitality industry in Uganda has undergone economic ups and downs
related to political turmoil and macroeconomic fluctuations. While there were
hotels that went under receivership as a result of defaulting on bank loans, a
number of Ugandan hotels are now witnessing more profits and customers coming
their way. Industry players say the renewed interest in the hospitality sector
is driven by the growth in Uganda’s economy (Mwaura & Sekitoleko, 2012).
Training is the process that provides employees with the knowledge and
the skills required to operate within the systems and standards set by
management (Sommerville, 2007). Staff
training is an essential and indispensable part of Human Resource Management,
the importance and value of staff training has long been recognized
(Mcclelland, 2002). Staff training is a path for the management to know about
their employees, it is a way to help employees to make best use of their own
abilities, and it is a method to assist employees to become more professional
at what they do. With the help of HRM, business performance is partly
guaranteed (Xiao, 2010).
These hotels have 59 comfortable and spacious guest rooms, all fitted
with high quality soft furnishings. All rooms are air conditioned with
luxurious walk-in showers and flat-screen TVs. In addition, there are 11
impressive suites. All rooms have free Wi-Fi. In modern hotel business, it is
all about competence in people, and especially the employees‟ qualities. The level of
service quality depends on the qualities of employees. The qualities are about
knowledge, skills and thoughts which lead to a hotel’s survival and
development. Therefore, staff training is essential in many ways; it increases
productivity while employees are armed with professional knowledge, experienced
skills and valid thoughts; staff training also motivates and inspires workers
by providing employees all needed information in work as well as help them to
recognize how important their jobs are (Wang, 2008).
Staff training in the hospitality industry
Staff
training is an essential and indispensable part of Human Resource Management,.
Consider the popular and often repeated quotation, Give a person a fish and you
feed him for a day. Teach a person to fish and you feed him for a lifetime
(McClelland, 2002). This understandable and far-sighted saying was from a
famous ancient Chinese thinker and philosopher Confucius. It has explained
clearly how important it is to train an employee to conquer his/her work than
just give him/her a job of income. By observing today’s business climate and
the exponential growth in technology with its effect on the economy and
society, the need for training is more pronounced than ever.
Training and
development can be seen as a key instrument in the implementation of HRM
practices and policies (Nickson, 2007). Successful hotels always include staff
training as their important development strategy. With the development of the
technologies and the whole business environment, employees are requested to be
more skilled and qualified, even if you are a good employee today, you could be
out of the line some other day if you do not keep studying. A company needs
organized staff training if wants to be competitive among others (Wang, 2008).
Staff
training is the key task to help everyone in the company to be more united. An
enterprise could hire experienced employees or train employees to be skilled.
When the company trains their own staff, by providing and forming a harmonious
atmosphere, accurate work specification and the passion of work, team spirit
will be built between employees and management team within the process.
Training of
work tasks is one of the main aspects of staff training, including principles
at work, professional knowledge and skills, by offering employees these
essentials, staff training helps personal abilities match with business
requirements. Training could be enormously demanding and should be in-depth;
lack of training or poor training brings out high employee turnover and the
delivery of substandard products and services. Staff training enhances the
capabilities of employees and strengthens their competitive advantage.
Effective training will improve the personal characters and professional
abilities. Not only employees, management and organization would benefit from
staff training, customers and guests benefit as well, because of the received quality
products and services (Sommerville 2007).
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